The Role of Pleura and Adipose in Lung Ultrasound AI

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

11-14-2021

Publication Title

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

Abstract

In this paper, we study the significance of the pleura and adipose tissue in lung ultrasound AI analysis. We highlight their more prominent appearance when using high-frequency linear (HFL) instead of curvilinear ultrasound probes, showing HFL reveals better pleura detail. We compare the diagnostic utility of the pleura and adipose tissue using an HFL ultrasound probe. Masking the adipose tissue during training and inference (while retaining the pleural line and Merlin’s space artifacts such as A-lines and B-lines) improved the AI model’s diagnostic accuracy.

First Page

141

Last Page

149

Volume

12969 LNCS

Publisher

Springer

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