The Role of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Abdominoplasty: A Scoping Review
Document Type
Abstract
Location
Virtual
Start Date
24-4-2026 9:00 AM
End Date
24-4-2026 3:00 PM
Description
INTRODUCTION: In attempt to prolong the effects of bupivacaine, liposomal bupivacaine (LB) was developed as an extended-release formulation capable of providing pain relief for up to 72 hours and has been used across a variety of plastic surgery procedures. The objective of this review is to evaluate the current literature on the use of liposomal bupivacaine in abdominoplasty and to assess its impact on postoperative recovery. METHODS: A scoping review in line with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines was conducted across 5 databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Web of Science) using an iteravely developed search strategy with the assistance of a medical librarian. Search terms included concepts related to plasc surgery, body contouring procedures, and liposomal bupivacaine. A total of 1130 arcles were idenfied, of which 8 met eligibility criteria. Two reviewers independently screened arcles, and conflicts were resolved by discussion. Included studies were reviewed and synthesized qualitavely. RESULTS: Eight studies evaluang LB in abdominoplasty were included. LB was administered via local infiltraon, field block, or transversus abdominis plane block, oen as part of a mulmodal analgesic regimen or enhanced recovery aer surgery (ERAS) protocol. Early studies assessing LB via local infiltraon demonstrated improved postoperave pain control and and reduced opioid consumpon. A later comparave study supported these findings with significantly lower opioid requirements in paents receiving LB compared to connuous infusion pain pumps with bupivacaine. Studies evaluang LB administered via TAP block reported low postoperave pain scores, minimal opioid use, and rapid transion to non-opioid analgesics. Addionally, incorportang LB as part of a larger ERAS-based approach substanally reduced opioid prescribing while maintaining acceptable postoperave pain control compared to tradional protocols. However, a recent randomized controlled trial comparing LB and tradional agents showed no significant difference in postoperave pain scores at any me point in postoperave recovery. DISCUSSION: Overall, LB use has largely been associated with improved pain control and opioid-sparing effects in the context of abdominoplasty and other body contouring procedures, parcularly within mulmodal analgesia strategies. However, the current body of literature remains limited, and many studies supporng the use of LB are observaonal in design without control groups.
Recommended Citation
Branstetter, Christopher, "The Role of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Abdominoplasty: A Scoping Review" (2026). Medicine Research Day. 2.
https://digitalscholar.lsuhsc.edu/mrd/2026/qi/2
The Role of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Abdominoplasty: A Scoping Review
Virtual
INTRODUCTION: In attempt to prolong the effects of bupivacaine, liposomal bupivacaine (LB) was developed as an extended-release formulation capable of providing pain relief for up to 72 hours and has been used across a variety of plastic surgery procedures. The objective of this review is to evaluate the current literature on the use of liposomal bupivacaine in abdominoplasty and to assess its impact on postoperative recovery. METHODS: A scoping review in line with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines was conducted across 5 databases (PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Web of Science) using an iteravely developed search strategy with the assistance of a medical librarian. Search terms included concepts related to plasc surgery, body contouring procedures, and liposomal bupivacaine. A total of 1130 arcles were idenfied, of which 8 met eligibility criteria. Two reviewers independently screened arcles, and conflicts were resolved by discussion. Included studies were reviewed and synthesized qualitavely. RESULTS: Eight studies evaluang LB in abdominoplasty were included. LB was administered via local infiltraon, field block, or transversus abdominis plane block, oen as part of a mulmodal analgesic regimen or enhanced recovery aer surgery (ERAS) protocol. Early studies assessing LB via local infiltraon demonstrated improved postoperave pain control and and reduced opioid consumpon. A later comparave study supported these findings with significantly lower opioid requirements in paents receiving LB compared to connuous infusion pain pumps with bupivacaine. Studies evaluang LB administered via TAP block reported low postoperave pain scores, minimal opioid use, and rapid transion to non-opioid analgesics. Addionally, incorportang LB as part of a larger ERAS-based approach substanally reduced opioid prescribing while maintaining acceptable postoperave pain control compared to tradional protocols. However, a recent randomized controlled trial comparing LB and tradional agents showed no significant difference in postoperave pain scores at any me point in postoperave recovery. DISCUSSION: Overall, LB use has largely been associated with improved pain control and opioid-sparing effects in the context of abdominoplasty and other body contouring procedures, parcularly within mulmodal analgesia strategies. However, the current body of literature remains limited, and many studies supporng the use of LB are observaonal in design without control groups.