Measuring Allied Health Student Confidence with the Pediatric Population

Document Type

Poster

Start Date

28-4-2026 12:00 PM

End Date

28-4-2026 2:00 PM

Description

Introduction: Developmental disabilities affect approximately one in six children in the United States, yet only about 25% receive services from allied health professionals. As demand for pediatric care increases, occupational therapy (OT), physical therapy (PT), and speech-language pathology (SLP) programs must ensure students are adequately prepared and confident in working with pediatric clients.

Purpose: This study examined changes in student self-efficacy related to communication and patient handling following experiential pediatric learning opportunities to assess student confidence levels among allied health disciplines.

Methods: A pre-test/post-test single-group design was used with second-year OT, PT, and SLP students at LSU Health Sciences Center–New Orleans. Participants completed the Pediatric Communication and Patient Handling Self-Efficacy Scale (PCHSES) before and after a five-week period. OT students engaged in weekly student-led pediatric clinics, while PT and SLP students had varying levels of pediatric exposure. Fifty-seven pre-test responses were obtained. Fourteen total post-test responses were collected, with 12 submitted by OT, 1 by PT, and 1 by SLP. Therefore, results analyses were completed for the 12 OT responses only.

Results: OT students demonstrated a significant increase in communication and handling self-efficacy on the PCHSES following hands-on pediatric experiences (p < 0.05), supporting the effectiveness of experiential learning in building confidence for pediatric practice.

Discussion: The findings align with existing literature demonstrating that direct clinical exposure enhances student preparedness for pediatric care. The study highlights the importance of early, structured, pediatric-focused experiential learning to strengthen student competence and support high-quality care for children and families.

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Apr 28th, 12:00 PM Apr 28th, 2:00 PM

Measuring Allied Health Student Confidence with the Pediatric Population

Introduction: Developmental disabilities affect approximately one in six children in the United States, yet only about 25% receive services from allied health professionals. As demand for pediatric care increases, occupational therapy (OT), physical therapy (PT), and speech-language pathology (SLP) programs must ensure students are adequately prepared and confident in working with pediatric clients.

Purpose: This study examined changes in student self-efficacy related to communication and patient handling following experiential pediatric learning opportunities to assess student confidence levels among allied health disciplines.

Methods: A pre-test/post-test single-group design was used with second-year OT, PT, and SLP students at LSU Health Sciences Center–New Orleans. Participants completed the Pediatric Communication and Patient Handling Self-Efficacy Scale (PCHSES) before and after a five-week period. OT students engaged in weekly student-led pediatric clinics, while PT and SLP students had varying levels of pediatric exposure. Fifty-seven pre-test responses were obtained. Fourteen total post-test responses were collected, with 12 submitted by OT, 1 by PT, and 1 by SLP. Therefore, results analyses were completed for the 12 OT responses only.

Results: OT students demonstrated a significant increase in communication and handling self-efficacy on the PCHSES following hands-on pediatric experiences (p < 0.05), supporting the effectiveness of experiential learning in building confidence for pediatric practice.

Discussion: The findings align with existing literature demonstrating that direct clinical exposure enhances student preparedness for pediatric care. The study highlights the importance of early, structured, pediatric-focused experiential learning to strengthen student competence and support high-quality care for children and families.