Presenter Information

Najah Mousa, LSUHSC

Location

LSU Health Science Center - New Orleans

Event Website

https://alliedhealth.lsuhsc.edu/admin/sahpresearchday.aspx

Document Type

Event

Start Date

8-4-2024 3:00 PM

End Date

8-4-2024 5:00 PM

Description

Introduction:

This case report highlights the pivotal role of physical therapy (PT) in managing and rehabilitating a 60-year-old male diagnosed with cervical myelopathy. Severe spinal stenosis, particularly at C3-C4, warranted PT intervention before and after anterior cervical fusion surgery (ACDF). The patient's initial presentation featured impaired sensation, muscle weakness, and balance issues translating to overall impaired functional mobility.

Purpose:

To emphasize the crucial involvement of PT in the acute care and recovery of a patient with cervical myelopathy, detailing the tailored plan of care and interventions.

Methods:

PT diagnoses identified deficits in functional mobility, activity tolerance, weakness, and impaired sensation. The care plan covered preoperative, postoperative, and rehabilitation phases, employing PT interventions three times weekly for 10-15 minutes, emphasizing massed practice targeting mobility and endurance. Formal outcome measures were deferred initially in the acute care setting, considering the patient's complex medical history and imminent surgery.

Results:

Despite notable progress in ambulation and balance, challenges like weakness and impaired sensation persisted, emphasizing the continued need for PT interventions. Regular follow-ups served as crucial feedback mechanisms for plan adjustments.

Discussion:

The case underscores the instrumental role of PT in achieving successful acute interventions, shedding light on the ongoing challenges and the necessity for tailored, research-driven approaches to enhance patient motivation and adherence in chronic conditions like cervical myelopathy. Potential future PT outcome measures, including the Modified Rankin Scale, Functional Independence Measure, 10-Meter Walk Test, JOACMEQ, and the Nurick Grading System, were discussed for their potential in refining rehabilitation plans.

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Apr 8th, 3:00 PM Apr 8th, 5:00 PM

Management and Rehabilitation of Cervical Myelopathy Post ACDF

LSU Health Science Center - New Orleans

Introduction:

This case report highlights the pivotal role of physical therapy (PT) in managing and rehabilitating a 60-year-old male diagnosed with cervical myelopathy. Severe spinal stenosis, particularly at C3-C4, warranted PT intervention before and after anterior cervical fusion surgery (ACDF). The patient's initial presentation featured impaired sensation, muscle weakness, and balance issues translating to overall impaired functional mobility.

Purpose:

To emphasize the crucial involvement of PT in the acute care and recovery of a patient with cervical myelopathy, detailing the tailored plan of care and interventions.

Methods:

PT diagnoses identified deficits in functional mobility, activity tolerance, weakness, and impaired sensation. The care plan covered preoperative, postoperative, and rehabilitation phases, employing PT interventions three times weekly for 10-15 minutes, emphasizing massed practice targeting mobility and endurance. Formal outcome measures were deferred initially in the acute care setting, considering the patient's complex medical history and imminent surgery.

Results:

Despite notable progress in ambulation and balance, challenges like weakness and impaired sensation persisted, emphasizing the continued need for PT interventions. Regular follow-ups served as crucial feedback mechanisms for plan adjustments.

Discussion:

The case underscores the instrumental role of PT in achieving successful acute interventions, shedding light on the ongoing challenges and the necessity for tailored, research-driven approaches to enhance patient motivation and adherence in chronic conditions like cervical myelopathy. Potential future PT outcome measures, including the Modified Rankin Scale, Functional Independence Measure, 10-Meter Walk Test, JOACMEQ, and the Nurick Grading System, were discussed for their potential in refining rehabilitation plans.

https://digitalscholar.lsuhsc.edu/ahrd/2024/2024/24